Depression, anyone? Is the term tossed around to be tabloidal, or are we really headed there?

I just got this email from a loyal reader regarding various pundits call for a depression this month, and it got me to thinking. Many have called me pessimistic, to just come back a year later and call me prescient. I don't think I'm either. I am what you call "realistic". I made a call for global depression 10 months ago, on Friday, 18 April 2008 after going through the events that led into my making a trading error that temporarily dropped my (then) annualized ROI below my 110% target. In the post I made it clear that I felt we were depression bound, on a global basis. See Food for thought, it pretty much lays out where I was coming from.

This is the email that prompted me to reminisce. As you can see, my calls for a depression significantly pre-date many of the pop-pundits. It is not a matter of right or wrong, early or late. I manage all of my assets and net worth myself. I cannot afford to be very wrong, or to be wrong more often than not. Thus, I put a lot of resources, time, thought and energy into being able to see clearly through the fog. If I, and the many gentlemen listed below, are right then we have a very, very tough time ahead of us and thoughts of finding a bottom or going long should be substituted by wealth and purchasing power preservation.

"I thought you might find the following note to be an interesting new spin on things. 

The list of people either calling for Depression, saying we are in a Depression now, or saying a Depression is definitely possible or likely, is growing. It now contains some of the biggest names in business and elsewhere. Below is the list.

Perception is changing. When the likes of the world's 2nd richest man, and the CEO of Microsoft, and Gordon Brown's closest advisor are all saying we will end up in Depression, that has a significant impact on the likelihood that this event will occur. It shapes the perception of the common man.  These are the business leaders of the world. 

I would also just note that something happened around the 1st week of February. That is when most people began making their calls along these lines.

  • Nassim Taleb -//- Author ; former MD and Prop Trader at UBS, CIBC, Bankers Trust -//- 10/21/08 -//- "This is probably worse than the Great Depression… I don't know if we're entering the most difficult period not since the Great Depression, but since the American Revolution… More serious than the Great Depression." (source, source)
  • Benoit Mandelbrot -//- French Mathematician ; Professor at Yale ; Fellow at Thomas J. Watson Research Center -//- 10/21/08 -//- Listen to source. He says this could be worse than the Great Depression. (source)
  • Paul Krugman -//- Nobel Prize winner in Economics ; NYT Columnist ; Professor at Yale, MIT, Stanford -//- 1/4/09 -//- "The fact is that recent economic numbers have been terrifying, not just in the United States but around the world. Manufacturing, in particular, is plunging everywhere. Banks aren't lending; businesses and consumers aren't spending. Let's not mince words: This looks an awful lot like the beginning of a second Great Depression." Krugman says Depression is possible not once but thrice." (source, source, source)
  • Nouriel Roubini -//- Professor at Stern School of Business ; President of RGE Monitor ; Former Senior Economist for Council of Economic Advisers under Bill Clinton ; Former Senior Advisor to Tim Geithner in Treasury Department -//- 1/29/09 -//- ""The problem is that even you have the best thing with the best program implemented unfortunately the recession and financial crisis train has left the station," he said. "If we do the right thing there will be slow recovery next year. If we do the wrong thing, we'll have a near-depression."" (source)
  • Willem Buiter -//- Professor at the LSE ; columnist at the FT ; former chief economist of the EBRD ; former external member of the MPC ; invited to offer (gloomy) advice to Iceland (source) -//- 2/1/09 -//- "YES WE CAN!! have a global depression if we really continue to work at it… I used to be optimistic about the capacity of our political leaders and central bankers to avoid the policy mistakes that could turn the current global recession into a deep and lasting global depression. Now I'm not so sure." (source)
  • Bill Gross -//- Manager of PIMCO Total Return Fund -//- 2/5/09 -//- "Bill Gross, co-chief investment officer of Pacific Investment Management Co., said the U.S. may slump into a "mini depression" unless policy makers spend trillions of dollars to spur growth. "This economy needs support from the government, a check from the government in the trillions," Gross said today in a Bloomberg Television interview from Pimco's headquarters in Newport Beach, California. "There is a potential catastrophe if the U.S. government continues to focus on billions of dollars." " (source)
  • Steve Ballmer -//- CEO of MSFT -//- 2/6/09 -//- ""This is a once-in-a-lifetime economic crisis," Ballmer told a retreat of House Democrats in Williamsburg, Va. "There is a lot of history around that, and frankly if you stop and think about it, 1837, '73, '29, 2008, it's almost exactly a whole lifetime between each of the major economic difficulties that we face." Ballmer said that economic growth in the last 25 years was fueled by innovation, globalization, and debt–and that the current levels of debt were unsustainable. "In 1929, for example, just before the stock market crash, the private debt-to-GDP ratio was 160 percent," he said. "Last year, private sector debt as a percentage of the GDP: 300 percent, far more leverage." "In my view, what we now have will be a fundamental economic reset," he said. "The economy is going to have to re-establish itself at a level of spending that reflects the real value of underlying assets before we can all start growing again at a healthy rate." " (source)
  • Janet Yellen -//- President of San Francisco Fed ; Professor at Berkeley -//- 2/6/09 -//- "The dynamics of the financial markets as well as the global nature of the current downturn both have similarities to the depression of the 1930s, Janet Yellen, president of the San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank, told reporters after a speech to the 128th Assembly for Bank Directors meeting on the Kohala Coast of Hawaii." (source)
  • Dominique Strauss Kahn -//- MD of the IMF ; Professor at 3 French Universities ; former French Finance Minister -//- 2/7/09 -//- "Advanced economies are already in a "depression" and the financial crisis may deepen unless the banking system is fixed, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said." (source)
  • Carlos Slim Helu -//- Mexican Billionaire ; 2nd Richest Person in World -//- 2/9/09 -//- He said this of Mexico: "The businessman Carlos Slim said that the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) will plummet, which will bring unemployment as never seen since the 30s."It will raise unemployment as we had no news in our personal lives, only (in) the history of 30, will break the companies, many small, medium and large, they will close their shops, will be closed by everywhere, the buildings will be empty, "he predicted the employer during their participation in the forum before the Mexican crisis: What to do to grow? "It's a situation that is going to be delicate, I would not be catastrophic, but we must anticipate and prepare for not seeing the consequences and be crying later." (source, source)
  • Edward Balls -//- UK PM Brown's closest ally ; currently Schools Secretary ; former chief economic adviser to the UK Treasury -//- 2/9/09 -//- "The reality is that this is becoming the most serious global recession for, I'm sure, over 100 years, as it will turn out." "The economy is going to define our politics in this region and in Britain in the next year, the next five years, the next 10 and even the next 15 years," Mr Balls said. "These are seismic events that are going to change the political landscape. I think this is a financial crisis more extreme and more serious than that of the 1930s, and we all remember how the politics of that era were shaped by the economy." (source)"

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17 Responses to “Depression, anyone? Is the term tossed around to be tabloidal, or are we really headed there?”

  1. phirang says:

    Apparently, UBS thinks RAH will BENEFIT from a depression… Reggie, did I short a “safe-haven”?

  2. 3Saints says:

    Reggie…I am an insurance broker…primarily health insurance for groups of 2-100. Although the pain has been felt for months by my clients they have failed to act…imo…quickly enough. They are now scrambling to pay the bills. I deal with the trades quite a bit and previously solid businesses are one account from disaster…they are experiencing late payments from their customers and many have credit lines maxed from the last quarter or two. I estimate my book of business will be down 25% y-o-y come December. Am I going to buy a new house or car…of course not. Is a $1000 check from Uncle Sam going to make up for a 25% loss of income?? Time to cut spending and go to sleep…the last thing the economy needs…but exactly what most should do.

    Do it now BEFORE you feel the pain.

    No doubt..we are in the early innings of this game with much more pain to come. Keep in mind…I am in South-Central PA where real estate and the job market has been stable so far. I say odds of depression are increasing each week as Washington is clueless…Dems/Reps…makes no difference. They need to understand that less govt is what America needs. Let banks fail…let insurers fail…let those that made bad decisions lose $$$. It should not fall on the shoulders of the middle class.

    I am rambling so I will cut it off here. Great site…keep calling them as you see them.

  3. shaunsnoll says:

    no way we can avoid a major deflationary spiral, we will see credit spreads EXPLODE once that happens. the only way the government could print enough money to create inflation, they woudl have to print about the 10 TRILLION $ that was recently wiped out in value, and the only way they coudl support that would be to raise taxes. either way its deflation.

    Phirang, who cares what UBS says? you make the most money anyway when you are the only one right and everyone else thinks you’re wrong. i would take that as a GOOD sign that UBS says RAH will be fine. just that much more downside once they realize the issues they missed or ignored

  4. NDbadger says:

    KFT’s volumes were down this quarter. They were way to aggressive on pricing and people are moving away from branded food products. I imagine that is why RAH is holding up. But that doesn’t mean it will continue to hold up.

  5. NDbadger says:

    we are certainly in a deflationary and deleveraging cycle. if that is what you mean my depression, then we are already there, and I expect it to last a while. indeed, i don’t think anyone should be surprised if we were to see -10&#xgd;p. in fact, I expect it. But I don’t think we will see 25% unemployment, probably more like 10-12%. But internationally, who knows. Global unemployment will be very high.

    I’m really sorry Barack decided not to put the banks into receivership right away. the longer the administration waits, the worse the recession will be. all the big banks need to be recapitalized, and the sooner it happens, the better off the rest of the country/world will be.

  6. NDbadger says:

    what is truly amazing is that even with all the necessary recapitalization that will take place in the financial sector, you can still turn on CNBC and find a discussion on why now is the time to start buying the banks.

    Reggie, if they ever invite you to be on CNBC, be sure to let us know. I’d love to see it. That said, I won’t hold my breath. MSM only wants to talk to people who think the sun is about to come up.

  7. NDbadger says:

    so since we’re all so bearish, how come we’ve never talked about owning gold?

  8. NDbadger says:

    Full disclosure: i am long gold, but I only have a small position. I’ve been waiting for it to pull back before adding to it. But it does seem like the natural thing to be long in this environment.

  9. YAYANKEE says:

    The 8K is out, the stock was straight down after 3:30, any coincidence that the 8k was out after market close, and down $3.19?

  10. craigla11885 says:

    Reggie: Did your comment on PFG this week suggest where the stock is headed from here?

    Also – love your views on gold. I am long, and now see the junior miners finally starting to get some attention (volume picking up).

    Thanks.

  11. phirang says:

    some juicy calls to write if CC usage will drop accordingly…

  12. javal says:

    RAH will get out of commodities contracts by end of 2009. With movement to generics the pie size is increasing. But they do not seem to be gaining significant market share. What pie size & market share could make RAH remain above $60?

  13. juanall says:

    The price action in gold says it all..I am long as well.

  14. phirang says:

    it may not matter – enough money can pour into RAH just as a “safe haven” and drive the stock past $70, but another insider just dumped on 2/13… ba ba booyah!

  15. druff says:

    Funny, thinking about how things are evolving with the Mall REITs. Back 15 months ago a whole lot of work was done identifying GGP as the big sand castle that was too close to the ocean. What is becoming more evident than ever before is that a tsunami is coming in from sea.

    From a trading perspective, it is very incrementally profitable to identify how “close to shore” the various Mall REITs are because you can rotate as they get demolished. But nevertheless the tsunami that I see is just how horrible December sales were, the fact that the holiday season is the real money maker for those guys, the fact that the outlook for this year is horrible, plus the macro headwinds. I don’t know exactly what the cadence will be, but the end outcome seems clear.

  16. YAYANKEE says:

    I have been following and shorting SPG for a while and Reg has been hinting that he would be doing a research report. I agree with you that the Mall REITs will likely take a big hit, with a time frame of 3 to 6 months. Also looking at SLG which has tons of office space in NYC. The NYC market is beginning to crack. Also, Citicorp will disrupt the office rent market when they either cutback again, have more layoffs again, or get “nationalized” again.

  17. YAYANKEE says:

    Germany approves law on bank nationalization

    February 18, 2009, 12:03

    The German cabinet approved a law on Wednesday letting it nationalise banks, setting aside a reluctance to seize private property in the latest government intervention worldwide to tackle the financial crisis. The bill could lead to the forced nationalisation of struggling German lender Hypo Real Estate.

    http://www.welt.de/english-news/article3226119/Germany-approves-law-on-bank-nationalization.html

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